See hollyhock on Wiktionary
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],
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"word": "hollyhocked"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Malva alcea",
"word": "hollyhock mallow"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Iliamna rivularis",
"word": "mountain hollyhock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hibiscus moscheutos",
"word": "sea hollyhock"
},
{
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"type": "quote"
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],
"id": "en-hollyhock-en-noun-6Xb8EhZU",
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[
"genus",
"genus"
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[
"Malvaceae",
"Malvaceae"
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[
"family",
"family"
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ruža",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
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],
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǔkuí",
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"word": "蜀葵"
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{
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "topolovka"
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{
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stokroos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "salkoruusu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rose trémière"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stockrose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Herbstrose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosenmalve"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malvarosa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvone"
},
{
"alt": "あおい",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "aoi",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "葵"
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"code": "mt",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "bastun ta’ San Ġuzepp"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
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"code": "nb",
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{
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{
"code": "ota",
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{
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"word": "Stockroos"
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{
"code": "pl",
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],
"word": "malwa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malva-rosa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "nalbă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nalbă-de-grădină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "štokróza",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "штокро́за"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "málʹva",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́льва"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva real"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva arbórea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva rósea"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva loca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malvarrosa"
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{
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"word": "stockros"
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"roman": "málʹva",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ма́льва"
}
],
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈhɑlihɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒlihɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
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],
"word": "hollyhock"
}
{
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"word": "sea hollyhock"
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"name": "noncog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English holihocke, holyhokke, holihoc, from holi (“holy”) + hocke, hokke, hoc (“mallow”) (from Old English hoc (“marsh mallow”). The modern hollyhock was probably unknown in England until the 15th century, so usage before then no doubt referred to some other mallow.\nApparently so-called for being brought from the Holy Land; compare an old name for it in Medieval Latin cauli Sancti Cuthberti (“St. Cuthbert's cole”).",
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"type": "quote"
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],
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "malva reial"
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǔkuí",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "蜀葵"
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{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "topolovka"
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{
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stokroos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "salkoruusu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rose trémière"
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{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stockrose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Herbstrose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosenmalve"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malvarosa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvone"
},
{
"alt": "あおい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aoi",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "葵"
},
{
"code": "ko",
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"roman": "jeopsikkot",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "접시꽃"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
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"sense": "plant",
"word": "ھێرۆ"
},
{
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "hêrû",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ھێروو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hêro"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "hêrû",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ھێروو"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bastun ta’ San Ġuzepp"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rose en bâton"
},
{
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stokkrose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stokkrose"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "hatmi",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "خطمی"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stockroos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malwa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malva-rosa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "nalbă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nalbă-de-grădină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štokróza",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "штокро́за"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "málʹva",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́льва"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva real"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva arbórea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva rósea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malva loca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "malvarrosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stockros"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "málʹva",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́льва"
}
],
"word": "hollyhock"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hollyhock meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.